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<?php |
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///////////////////////////// |
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// utf8.inc |
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// (C)2002 Ryo Chijiiwa <Ryo@IlohaMail.org> |
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// |
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// Description: |
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// UTF-8 handling functions |
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// |
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// This file is part of IlohaMail. IlohaMail is free software released |
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// under the GPL license. See enclosed file COPYING for details, or |
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// see http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
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//////////////////////////// |
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/** |
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* takes a string of utf-8 encoded characters and converts it to a string of unicode entities |
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* each unicode entitiy has the form &#nnnnn; n={0..9} and can be displayed by utf-8 supporting |
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* browsers |
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* @param $source string encoded using utf-8 [STRING] |
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* @return string of unicode entities [STRING] |
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* @access public |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Author: ronen at greyzone dot com |
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* Taken from php.net comment: |
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* http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.utf8-decode.php |
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**/ |
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function utf8ToUnicodeEntities ($source) { |
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// array used to figure what number to decrement from character order value |
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// according to number of characters used to map unicode to ascii by utf-8 |
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$decrement[4] = 240; |
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$decrement[3] = 224; |
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$decrement[2] = 192; |
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$decrement[1] = 0; |
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// the number of bits to shift each charNum by |
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$shift[1][0] = 0; |
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$shift[2][0] = 6; |
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$shift[2][1] = 0; |
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$shift[3][0] = 12; |
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$shift[3][1] = 6; |
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$shift[3][2] = 0; |
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$shift[4][0] = 18; |
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$shift[4][1] = 12; |
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$shift[4][2] = 6; |
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$shift[4][3] = 0; |
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$pos = 0; |
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$len = strlen ($source); |
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$encodedString = ''; |
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while ($pos < $len) { |
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$asciiPos = ord (substr ($source, $pos, 1)); |
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if (($asciiPos >= 240) && ($asciiPos <= 255)) { |
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// 4 chars representing one unicode character |
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$thisLetter = substr ($source, $pos, 4); |
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$pos += 4; |
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} |
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else if (($asciiPos >= 224) && ($asciiPos <= 239)) { |
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// 3 chars representing one unicode character |
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$thisLetter = substr ($source, $pos, 3); |
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$pos += 3; |
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} |
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else if (($asciiPos >= 192) && ($asciiPos <= 223)) { |
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// 2 chars representing one unicode character |
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$thisLetter = substr ($source, $pos, 2); |
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$pos += 2; |
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} |
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else { |
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// 1 char (lower ascii) |
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$thisLetter = substr ($source, $pos, 1); |
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$pos += 1; |
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} |
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// process the string representing the letter to a unicode entity |
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$thisLen = strlen ($thisLetter); |
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$thisPos = 0; |
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$decimalCode = 0; |
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while ($thisPos < $thisLen) { |
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$thisCharOrd = ord (substr ($thisLetter, $thisPos, 1)); |
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if ($thisPos == 0) { |
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$charNum = intval ($thisCharOrd - $decrement[$thisLen]); |
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$decimalCode += ($charNum << $shift[$thisLen][$thisPos]); |
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} |
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else { |
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$charNum = intval ($thisCharOrd - 128); |
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$decimalCode += ($charNum << $shift[$thisLen][$thisPos]); |
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} |
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$thisPos++; |
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} |
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if ($decimalCode<128) |
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$encodedLetter = chr($decimalCode); |
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else if ($thisLen == 1) |
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$encodedLetter = "&#". str_pad($decimalCode, 3, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT) . ';'; |
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else |
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$encodedLetter = "&#". str_pad($decimalCode, 5, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT) . ';'; |
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$encodedString .= $encodedLetter; |
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} |
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return $encodedString; |
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} |
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?> |